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Thread: Third Rate 64 gun ships of the Royal Navy.

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    HMS STATELY (1784)



    HMS Stately was a Thomas Slade designed, Ardent Class, 64 gun third rate ship of the line, built by Thomas Raymond at Northam. Ordered on the 5th and confirmed on the 10th of February, 1777, she was laid down on the 25th of May, 1779, and launched on the 27th of December, 1784. The ship was completed between the 30th of that month and the 25th of February 1785 at Portsmouth at a cost of £25,037.9.11d plus £6,735 for extras.

    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Stately
    Ordered: 5 December 1778
    Builder: Raymond, Northam
    Laid down: 25 May 1779
    Launched: 27 December 1784
    Honours and
    awards:
    • Naval General Service Medal with clasps:
    • "Egypt"
    • "Stately 22 March 1808"
    Fate: Broken up, 1814

    General characteristics
    Class and type: Ardent class 64 gun ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1388 (bm)
    Length: 160 ft 0.5 in (49 m) (gundeck)
    Beam: 44 ft6.5 in (13.5 m)
    Depth of hold: 19 ft 9 in (5.8 m)
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:
    • Lower deck: 26 × 24-pounder guns
    • Upper deck: 26 × 18-pounder guns
    • QD: 10 × 4-pounder guns
    • Fc: 2 × 9-pounder guns

    Service.

    Starting life in ordinary at Portsmouth, HMS Stately underwent a small repair and coppering between the September of 1787 and the April of 1788. She was partly fitted for The Spanish Armament under Captain Robert Calder in 1790 but saw no service.


    In 1793 Stately was commissioned under Captain John Samuel Smith as the flagship of Vice Admiral Sir Richard King who took command at Portsmouth on the 24th of July in that year, as was reported in The Times newspaper.
    In 1794 she came under Captain Richard fisher and then in 1795 Captain Billy Douglas, and sailed for the East Indies on the 12th of March. She then joined Elphinstone’s squadron at the Cape of Good Hope, where on the 7th of July, 1796 accompanied by other vessels she took the privateer Milanie. On the 17th of August in that year she took part in the capture of the Dutch squadron at Saldanha Bay. In the March of 1797 she was under the command of Captain Patrick Campbell until the August of that year, when Captain Andrew Todd took over her command.

    In the August of 1798 she came under Captain John Spanger, followed in the November, by Captain John Osbourn.
    It was during this year of Stately’s sojourn at the Cape that she became the venue for the court-martial of Mr. Reid, second mate of the East Indiaman King George. Whilst they were both on shore, Reid had struck Captain Richard Colnett, captain of the ship. The court-martial sentenced Reid to two years in the Marshallsea prison. This was because Colnett held a Letter of Marque Certificate. King George being a "private man-of-war", and the Navy's Articles of War applying only at sea. Had Reid struck Colnett aboard ship, the charge would have been mutiny, for which the penalty would have been hanging.

    The Admiralty had Stately converted for use a troopship between the June and August of 1799.
    Having been recommissioned in that July by Captain George Scott for service in the Med, she sailed for that theatre in the April of 1800. In 1801 she took part in the Egyptian operations armed en flute, and remained in this guise until 1804 when she returned home for necessary repairs performed by Perry and Co. at Blackwall between the November of 1804 and the May of 1805, at a cost of £22,422. Because Stately served in the navy's Egyptian campaign (8 March to 2 September 1801), her officers and crew qualified for the clasp "Egypt" to the Naval General Service Medal that the Admiralty authorised to all surviving claimants in 1847.

    Napoleonic Wars.

    In the April of 1805 was refitted under Captain George Parker, as a fully armed 64 gun warship intended for North Sea service but by 1808 she was in the Baltic, where on the 22nd of March, accompanied by the Nassau she took and burnt the Danish 74 gun ship Prinds Christian Frederick near Grenaa off Zealand Point.



    Stately and Nassau destroying the last Danish ship of the line, Prinds Christian Frederick, commanded by Captain C.W.Jessen, at the Battle of Zealand Point.

    In 1847 the Admiralty awarded the Naval General Service Medal with clasps "Stately 22 March 1808" and "Nassau 22 March 1808" to any still surviving crew members of those vessels that chose to claim them.
    In the June of 1808 Stately came under Captain William Cumberland’s command, and shortly afterwards returned to England. Between the August and September of that year she underwent a trifling small repair at Portsmouth for £6,402.

    In the April of 1809 her Captain was thought to be James Whitley Dundas acting as the Flagship of Rear Admiral Thomas Bertie, once more in the Baltic, bur by the February of 1810 she was back at Portsmouth for repairs which took until April. She next came under the command of Captain Robert Campbell and sailed for the Med on the 28th of December in that year. Her next commander was Captain Edward Dixon, who was in turn superseded by Captain William Stewart in the August of 1812. From then until 1813 she served off Portugal, although she had another change of Captain in the November of 1812 when command passed to Captain Charles Bateman. During 1813 she came under Captain Charles Englis for her final duty as the Flagship of Vice Admiral George Martin.

    Fate.

    Stately was broken up at Portsmouth in the July of 1814.
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    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

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    HMS Trident (1768)

    HMS Trident was one of only three Exeter Class, 64 gun, third rate ships of the line designed by William Bately, and built by M/shipwright Israel Pownoll at Plymouth Dockyard. Ordered on the 4th of December 1762 and approved on the 2nd of February 1763, she was laid down in the October of that year and launched on the 20th of April 1768. She was completed in the January of 1771.


    Trident, Prudent and Europe.

    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Trident
    Ordered: 4 December 1762
    Builder: Plymouth Dockyard
    Launched: 20 April 1768
    Fate: Sold out of the service, 1816

    General characteristics
    Class and type: Exeter Class 64 gun ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1366​8694 (bm)
    Length: 159 ft 0 in (48.39 m) (gundeck)
    Beam: 44 ft 4 in (13 m)
    Depth of hold: 19 ft 4 in (5.82 m)
    Propulsion: Sails
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:
    • Gundeck: 26 × 24-pounder guns
    • Upper gundeck: 26 × 18-pounder guns

    QD: 10 × 4-pounder guns

    • Fc: 2 × 9-pounder guns


    Service.

    HMS Trident was commissioned in the May of 1771 for service in the Med. On the 30th of January, 1772, whilst anchored in Gibraltar harbour during a severe winter storm, the Danish ship-of-the-line Prinsesse Wilhelmine Caroline dragged its anchor, colliding with the bow of HMS Trident before running aground.
    Between the May and July of that year she was fitted as a Flagship at a cost of £3,644.6.8d.
    She was paid off in the September of 1774.

    She was then fitted for ordinary at Chatham in the January of 1775. She underwent a very small repair and refit for £10,070.7.10d between the October of 1776 and the June of 1777. Having been recommissioned during the refit, from the April of 1778 until the June of that year she was under the command of Captain John Inglis. She was paid off again in the September of 1781 after wartime service.

    Between the November of that year and the December of 1783 she underwent a Great Repair and coppering for the sum of £25,855.4.0d and was then laid up. Fitted for sea again between the February and July of 1795, in the April of that year she was recommissioned under Captain Theophilus Jones as the flagship of Rear Admiral Sir Charles Pole from the September of that year. By the November her new captain was Edward Osborne, who would continue in command until 1798. Under him Trident sailed for the East Indies on the 16th of May 1796 and was thus on hand at the Cape for the surrender of the Dutch squadron in Saldanha Bay on the 17th of August of .that year.

    Temporally placed under Captain Edward Packenham in the June of 1798, in quick succession she then came under captain’s Simon Miller in the June of 1799, and John Turner in the October of that year. He died in the January of 1801, and his place was taken by Captain Henry Lidgbird Ball in 1801, and then in temporily Commander’s Peter Haywood, Charles James Johnson, and finally Captain George Ralph Collier in the East Indies in 1802. During the period 18 04 to 1805 Trident came under the command of Captain Thomas Surridge as the Flagship of Vice Admiral Peter Rainier, and then under Captain Benjamin Page for her voyage home. On her return to England in the October of 1805 she was paid off and not recommissioned, and went into Ordinary at Chatham until 1807. By Admiralty Orders on the 12th of August in that year she was fitted at Chatham as a guard and receiving ship for Malta.between the September of that year and the April of 1808 under the supervision of Captain Robert Campbell. She spent her time between 1809 and 1815 in this role at Malta, and under Captain Richard Vincent from 1812 as the Flagship of Rear Admiral John Laugharne.

    Fate.

    In 1816 Trident came under the command of Commander Charles Hope Reid until the 3rd of July in that year when she was sold out of the service at Malta to Vicenzo Casuli for £1,516.10.0d.
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    Last edited by Bligh; 10-21-2020 at 13:38.
    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

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    HMS Veteran (1787)

    HMS Veteran was a Sir Edward Hunt designed Crown Class 64 gun third rate ship of the line, built by Robert Fabian until his death in 1786, and completed by his son of the same name, at East Cowes. Ordered on the 3rd of September 1780, and laid down in the July of 1781, she was launched on the 14th of August, 1787, and completed between the 15th of that month and the 13th of September of that same year at Portsmouth before going into Ordinary. The final cost being £24,259.12.0d to build, plus £9,695 for fitting and coppering.


    Plan of the Orlop deck of Veteran

    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Veteran
    Ordered: 3 August 1780
    Builder: Fabian, East Cowes
    Laid down: July 1781
    Launched: 14 August 1787
    Fate: Broken up, 1816
    Notes:
    • Participated in:

    The Battle of Copenhagen

    General characteristics
    Class and type: Crown Class, 64 gun third rate ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1,396 ¾ (bm)
    Length: 160 ft 4 ½ in
    (48.9 m) (gundeck)
    Beam: 44 ft 8 in (13.6 m)
    Depth of hold: 19 ft 5 in (5.9 m)
    Propulsion: Sails
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:
    • Gundeck: 26 × 24-pounder guns
    • Upper gundeck: 26 × 18-pounder guns
    • QD: 10 × 4-pounder guns
    • Fc: 2 × 9-pounder guns



    Service.

    HMS Veteran was commissioned under Captain Charles Nugent for Howe’s fleet in the March of 1793, and sailed for the Leeward Islands on the 26th of November in that year. In 1794 she was under Captain Lewis Robinson and in the March of that year she was at Martinique where Robinson was killed. By June she was at Guadeloupe now under Captain George Bowen, and later Captain Sampson Edwards.

    However, in 1795 she was under the command of Captain Hancock Kelly, still stationed at the Leeward Islands. She then returned to England and was paid off in the October of 1796.

    Veteran was recommissioned under Captain Abraham Guyot in the May of 1797, and in the August of that same year she came under the command of Captain George Gregory and at the Battle of Camperdown on the 11th of October served in the Lee column, suffering 4 killed and 21 wounded.

    At end-February 1798 Veteran and HMS Astraea were responsible for the towing of the General Elliott into Great Yarmouth following her abandonment by the crew. In the following month the command of Veteran was transferred to Captain James Walker, followed by Captain J Moss in the June of that year, when she became the Flagship of Vice Admiral Archibald Dixon.

    In the February of 1799 she came under the command of Captain Archibald Collingwood Dixon until 1801, and took part in Mitchell’s operations off the Dutch coast in the August of that year.

    Veteran’s next assignment took place in the Baltic in 1801, where she was present at the Battle o Copenhagen, as part of Admiral Sir Hyde Parker’s reserve fleet.

    In the January of 1804 Veteran was placed under the command of Captain Richard King who was replaced in the June of that year by Captain James Newman.

    In 1805, Veteran was captained by Capt. Andrew Evans in Jamaica. She subsequently served as the Flagship of both Vice-Admiral James Richard Dacres, then second in command on the station, and on his recall, Vice Admiral Bartholomew Rowley in 1808.

    Fate.

    On her return to England in 1809 Veteran was fitted as a prison ship at Portsmouth in the July of that year, and was commissioned under Lieutenant Henry Marshall until 1811. In 1813 she came under Lieutenant William Henry Boyce, and in 1814 Lieutenant Stephen Donovan. In 1815 she was placed in Ordinary, and broken up at Portsmouth in the June of 1816.
    Attached Images Attached Images  
    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

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    HMS Vigilant (1774)

    HMS Vigilant was a John Williams designed Intrepid Class,64 gun, third rate ship of the line, built by Henry and Anthony Adams at Bucklers Hard, Ordered on the 14th of January, 1771, and laid down in the February of that year, a month before she was approved, she was launched on the 6th of October, 1774, and completed at Portsmouth between the 29th of October in that year and the 11th of July, 1778.


    Vigilant


    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Vigilant
    Ordered: 14 January 1771
    Builder: Adams, Bucklers Hard
    Laid down: February 1771
    Launched: 6 October 1774
    Fate: Broken up, 1816
    General characteristics
    Class and type: Intrepid Class, 64 gun ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1376 (bm)
    Length: 159 ft 6.5 in (48.62 m) (gundeck)
    Beam: 44 ft 5.5 in (13.51 m)
    Depth of hold: 19 ft (5.8 m)
    Propulsion: Sails
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:
    • 64 guns:
    • Gundeck: 26 × 24 pdrs
    • Upper gundeck: 26 × 18 pdrs
    • Quarterdeck: 10 × 4 pdrs
    • Forecastle: 2 × 9 pdrs

    Service.

    HMS Vigilant was commissioned in the March of 1778 for service in the American Revolution, but by 1779 she had been deemed unseaworthy by the navy. She was stripped of her sails and used as a floating battery to support the amphibious landing of British troops on Port Royal Island, South Carolina prior to the Battle of Beaufort. On her return to England she was paid off after wartime service in the September of 1781. Between the October of that year and the March of 1782 she was repaired, fitted and coppered at Chatham for the sum of £11,467.13.11d. Temporally recommissioned, she was paid off again in the July of the following year. Then, between the March and April of 1795 she was fitted as a prison ship at Portsmouth at a cost of £2,722. and again in the October of 1796 for £1,712. Recommissioned under Lieutenant Robert Young in this role, she then continued as such with a regular change in commanders until the January of1806, when she sank in Portsmouth Harbour. Raised again in the April of that year and repaired, she was recommissioned under Lieutenant John McDonald , and then in the August of that year command passed to Lieutenant Somerville until the end of1811, when Lieutenant James M’Aurthur assumed command for 1813. In 1814, still acting as a prison ship, her final commander was destined to be Lieutenant William Stone.

    Fate.

    HMS Vigilant, which could be deemed to arguably have been be the least active and most unseaworthy ship in this whole period, was broken up at Portsmouth in the April of.1816.
    Attached Images Attached Images  
    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

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    HMS Yarmouth (1745)



    HMS Yarmouth was a 64 gun third rate ship of the line, built at Deptford Dockyard by M/shipwright Joseph Allin, Jnr. Ordered on the 16th of June, 1742, and laid down on the 25th of November of that year, launched on the 8th of March, 1745, and completed on the 10th of May in that same year, at a cost of £30,527.4.9d. She had been previously ordered to the dimensions specified in the 1741 proposals for modifications to the 1719 Establishment, but the Admiralty had very quickly concluded that these were too small, and as an experiment in 1742 authorized an addition of 6ft to the planned length Yarmouth was thus re-ordered to the enlarged design in the June of that year. She had been built at Deptford because the Admiralty felt they could best observe the effectiveness of the added size at close quarters.


    Plan of Yarmouth
    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Yarmouth
    Ordered: 16 June 1742
    Builder: Deptford Dockyard
    Laid down: 25 November 1742
    Launched: 8 March 1745
    Commissioned: February 1745
    In service:
    • 1745–1807
    Honours and
    awards:
    • Second Battle of Cape Finisterre, 1747
    • Seven Years’War.
    • American Revolutionary War.

    Battle of the Saints 1782
    Fate: Broken up, April 1811


    General characteristics
    Class and type:
    1741 proposals
    64 gun third rate ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1359 ​3894 (bm)
    Length:
    • 160 ft (48.8 m) (gundeck)
    • 131 ft 8 in (39.8 m) (keel)
    Beam: 44 ft 3 in (13.5 m)
    Depth of hold: 18 ft 11in (5.8 m)
    Propulsion: Sails
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:
    • Gundeck: 26 × 32-pounder guns
    • Upper gundeck: 26 × 18-pounder guns
    • Quarterdeck: 10 × 9-pounder guns
    • Forecastle: 2 × 9-pounder guns


    Service
    .

    HMS Yarmouth was commissioned under Captain Roger Martin in the February of 1745 for the Western squadron in the Downs during the winter of 1745.

    The War of the Austrian Succession.

    In 1746, still with the Western squadron she was the Flagship of W. Martin. And on the 15th of April took the privateer Le Chasseur. Later in that year, on the 9th of October, now under Captain Piercy Brett, she joined Admiral George Anson’s Fleet cruising off Cape Finisterre.

    In the following year, on the 14th of May 1747, she served as one of the ships in Anson’s squadron at the First Battle of Cape Finisterre. This action saw 14 British ships attack a French 30-ship convoy commanded by Admiral de la Jonquiere. The British captured 4 ships of the line, 2 Frigates and 7 merchantmen, in a five-hour battle. One French frigate, one French East India warship and the other merchantmen escaped.

    In later 1747, temporarily under Captain Charles Saunders she took part in the second battle of Finisterre, but by 1748 she was back under Brett’s command again this time with Warren’s fleet.

    By Admiralty Orders, on the 22nd of November 1748 Yarmouth was reduced to guard ship duties at Chatham, and was then paid off in 1752. In the September of 1753 she removed to Sheerness still in the role of a guard ship under Captain George Cockburn.

    Refitted for Channel service in 1754,in the March of 1755 she came under Captain Harry Norris and sailed as a reinforcement for Boscawen.

    The Seven Years’ War.

    In the January of 1756 she joined Osborne’s Fleet, but by the June of that year, now under Captain Chaloner Ogle, she was back with Boscawen. In the November of that year, under Captain Robert Frankland she became the flagship of the now Rear Admiral Norris with Knowles’s Fleet, and on the10th of March 1757 she sailed for the East Indies.

    In 1758 HMS Yarmouth served under Captain John Harrison as Flagship to Vice Admiral George Pocock at the Battle of Cuddalore which took place on the 29th of April of that year off the Carnatic coast of India and was an indecisive battle fought between the British squadron and a French squadron under the command of the Comte d’Ache. British casualties were 29 killed and 89 wounded, whilst the French lost 99 killed and 321 wounded. Although the battle itself was indecisive, the French fleet was able to achieve its primary objective in delivering the reinforcements for which the defenders of Pondicherry had been awaiting.
    The two squadrons clashed again on the 3rd of August at the Battle of Negapatam and finally on the 10th of September at the Battle of Pondicherry.

    Yarmouth returned to England to pay off in 1760.On the 4th of November in that year she underwent a survey, and during the period between the 11th of September 1761 and the July of 1763 she underwent a great repair at Chatham costing £30,338.9.3d.

    Recommissioned inthe May of that year under Captain Charles Proby, who was to command her until 1766, she took up guard duties at Chatham. In 1767 she removed to Sheerness to continue in this role, now under Captain James Gambier, and thence to Chatham once more.
    In 1770 she came under the command of Captain Edward Vernon back at Sheerness once more, and later under Captain Western Verlo.

    A change of fortune for Yarmouth came in 1777 when she recommissioned under Captain Nicholas Vincent, and on the 9th of September in that year she sailed for the Leeward Islands.

    The American Revolution.

    On the 7th of March, 1778 Yarmouth was attacked by the American frigate Randolph which had half the number of Yarmouth’s guns and estimatedly less than a quarter of her firepower. The frigate managed to cause some minor damage to two of Yarmouth's topmasts and a portion of her bowsprit, and now having established superior manoeuvrability, attempted to rake the Yarmouth. Randolph was now managing 3 broadsides to each one with which Yarmouth could reply, however the 12 lb shot failed to do substantial damage or to penetrate Yarmouth's hull, whilst Yarmouth's 18 and 32-pounders were able to penetrate any part of her comparatively lightly armoured opponent with impunity. Having taken a critical hit, most probably having entered her magazine, Randolph exploded during the engagement,killing all but four of her crew. Part of her wreckage landed on Yarmouth's decks, including Randolph's ensign. Yarmouth was forced to repair two damaged topmasts, but otherwise suffered no significant damage, and no fatalities or serious injuries.

    Later in 1778 she came under the Captaincy of Nathaniel Bateman, who would be dismissed in 1780 by Court Martial. On the 6th of August 1779 Yarmouth took part in the Battle of Grenada, taking her place at the van of the rear squadron, and in the following year, on the 17th of April, 1780, in Admiral Rodney’s Fleet at in the Battle of Martinique. By the end of the month she was under Captain John Duckworth for the actions at St Lucia from the 15th and 17th of May in that year. Following this action she proceeded with Rodney to New York and thence home to England.

    In 1781,Yarmouth was under Captain Skeffington Ludwidge until she paid off in the March of that year in order for her to be reduced in armament to become a 60 gun Fourth Rate ship. She was ,however, re-established as a 74 gun ship of the Line by Admiralty Orders given on the 18th of April and was fitted as such for Home Service between the May and October of that year. Recommissioned by Captain William Denne for Derby’s fleet in the autumn of that year, in the January of 1782, under Captain Anthony Parrey she sailed for the Leeward Islands once more.

    On the 9th of April of that year she saw action in the Dominica Channel, and on the 12th of the month at the Battle of the Saints, and following this an action at the Mona Passage on the 19th of the month. On the 21st of July she sailed for New York with Pigot, and then to the blockade of Cape Francois. In the January? of 1783, she came under Captain Edward Herbert and returned to the Leeward Islands. From there she returned home and was paid off in the June of that year.

    Fate.

    Fitted as a receiving ship at Plymouth between the November and December of that same year she remained in this role until 1807.
    In the April of 1811, Yarmouth was broken up there.
    Attached Images Attached Images   
    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

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    HMS Agincourt (1796)

    HMS Agincourt was a 64 gun third rate ship of the line, built by Perry and Co. at Blackwall Yard. Registered and named Earl Talbot in 1795 she was launched on the 23rd of July, 1796. By which time she had been purchased by the Admiralty, whilst still on the stocks, from the Honorable East India Company, who had named her the Earl Talbot. She was completed between the 27th of August, 1796, and the 31st of March, 1797, at Woolwich.



    Plan of Agincourt
    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Agincourt
    Builder: Perry, Blackwall Yard
    Launched: 23 July 1796
    Christened: Earl Talbot
    Decommissioned: 1809
    Renamed:
    • 1796:HMS Agincourt
    • 1812:HMS Bristol
    Honours and
    awards:
    Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Egypt"
    Fate: Sold, 1814
    General characteristics
    Class and type: 64 gun third rate ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1438 (bm)
    Length: 172 ft 8 in (52.63 m) (gundeck)
    Beam: 43 ft 4½ in (13.21 m)
    Depth of hold: 19 ft 8¾ in (6.02 m)
    Propulsion: Sails
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:





    As a troopship
    Guns
    LD: 28 x 24pdrs
    UD:28 x 18pdrs
    QD: 6 x 9pdrs
    Fc: 2 x 9pdrs

    LD: nil
    UD: 28 x 18pdrs
    QD: 2 x 9pdrs
    + 8 x 24pdr
    Carronades
    FC: 2 x 9pdrs
    + 8 24pdr
    Carronades

    Service.

    HMS Agincourt was commissioned by Captain John Williamson in the October of 1796.
    She was at Gravesend during the Nore Mutiny in 1797. On the 11th of October in that year, under Captain Williamson, in Admiral Duncan’s Fleet, she took part in the Battle of Camperdown in the Lee column. Although slightly damaged, she received no casualties.

    In the January of 1798 she came under the command of Captain John Lawford, and then in the March of that year Captain John Bligh, as the Flagship of Vice Admiral William Waldegrave, and voyaged to Newfoundland in the summer of that year. By the December she was back in England and underwent a refit at Portsmouth for £9,235. between the December of that year and the January of 1799. She then proceeded to aid in the blockade of Rochefort, still in the role of Waldegrave’s Flagship.

    In 1800 the command of Agincourt was assumed by Captain George Ryves, a post which he would hold until 1804. Under him, the ship sailed for the Med in the January of 1801 as the flagship of Rear Admiral Charles Pole. Agincourt was to serve in the navy's Egyptian campaign between 8 March 1801 and 2 September, which qualified her officers and crew for the clasp "Egypt" to the Naval General Service Medal that the Admiralty authorized in 1850 to all surviving claimants.

    In the August of 1803 Agincourt was temporarily taken under the command of Captain Charles Schomberg, and on Ryves finally leaving the post in 1804, she came under Captain Thomas Briggs until 1805, destined for the Channel Fleet, then between 1806 and 1807 she served under Captain Richard Hill in the North Sea.
    On her return to port she was fitted as a victualler at Chatham between the February and October of 1808. Recommissioned under Captain Robert Henderson in the same roll for the Downs, in the November of that year, she came under Captain William Kent who would hold the command until 1811.

    Fate.

    Agincourt was decommissioned in 1809 and converted to a 28 gun troop ship between the July and October of 1810. On the 6th of January, 1812, she was recommissioned under the name HMS Bristol.
    In the July of that year she was serving in the Med under Captain John Thompson, and then Captain John Wyndham during 1813 in the North sea, where on the 21st of March in that year she took the 4 gun privateer La Petite louise as her last hurrah!

    On the 15th of December, 1814, she was sold out of the service for £4,500.
    Attached Images Attached Images  
    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

  7. #7
    Admiral of the Fleet.
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    HMS Ardent (1796)


    Ardent off Lowestoft on 16 October 1797. Note the Jury rigged sails.

    HMS Ardent was a 64 gun third rate ship of the line, built by Thomas Pitcher at Northfleet. Registered and named on the 14th of July, 1795, and launched on the 9th of April 1796. She was completed between the 26th of April and the 7th of August, 1796 at Woolwich.

    Her total cost was £22,652 for building including coppering, plus £5,262 for fitting.
    Like Agincourt before her, she was originally designed and laid down for the Honorable East India Company which was going to name her Princess Royal, but the Navy purchased her before launching, in the March of 1795, for service as a warship in the French Revolutionary War.


    Ardent

    History
    GREAT BRITAIN
    Name: HMS Ardent
    Builder: Pitcher, Northfleet
    Launched: 9 April 1796
    Acquired: March 1795 (on the stocks)
    Honours and
    awards:
    • Participated in:
    • Battle of Camperdown
    • Battle of Copenhagen
    Fate: Broken up, 1824

    General characteristics
    Class and type: 64 gun third rate ship of the line
    Tons burthen: 1,416​2494 (bm)
    Length:
    • 173 ft 3 in (52.81 m) (overall)
    • 144 ft 0 in (43.89 m) (keel)
    Beam: 43 ft 0 in (13.11 m)
    Depth of hold: 19 ft 10 in (6.05 m)
    Propulsion: Sails
    Sail plan: Full rigged ship
    Armament:
    • Lower deck: 26 x 24-pounder guns
    • Upper deck: 26 x 18-pounder guns
    • QD: 10 x 9-pounder guns
    • FC: 2 x 9-pounder guns


    Service.


    HMS Ardent was commissioned under Captain Richard Burges in the May of 1796 for service in Admiral Duncan’s Fleet in the North Sea.

    In the May of 1797, whilst anchored at the Nore, she became caught up in the Great Mutiny which had spread from Spithead.Ardent played only a minor role in the upheaval, but at one point, came under fire from the mutineers aboard HMS Monmouth.


    The Battle of Camperdown by Derek Gardner.

    She finally got to sea on the 10th of June, and on the 11th of October in that year, she took part in the Battle of Camperdown serving in Duncan’s weather column. During the action Ardent suffered 41 killed, including Captain Burges, and a further 107 wounded.


    Captain Burgess' memorial in St Pauls Cathedral.

    On the 8th of November of that year, now under Captain Thomas Bertie, who would command her until 1801, she joined Mitchell’s squadron on the Dutch coast.

    In 1801, as the Flagship of Admiral Sir Hyde Parker, on the second of April Ardent took part in the Battle of Copenhagen. Her casualties amounted to 30 killed, and 64 wounded. In the june of that year she had another change of captains, Her new commander was Captain George M’Kinley, and later Captain William Nowell. A small repair at Chatham followed this and took place between the August of 1802 and the April of 1803 costing £11,829. She had been recommissioned in the previous month by Captain Robert Winthrop who took command until 1805. Under him she joined Pellew’s squadron off Ferrol at the beginning of November. On the 28th of that month Ardent gave chase to the French 32 gun, Corvette, La Bayonnaise in Finisterre Bay. The corvette's crew ran her ashore and then in order to prevent the British from capturing her, set her on fire and blew her up. Captain Winthrop described Bayonnaise as “a frigate of 32 guns and 220 men, which had been sailing from Havana to Ferrol”. In actual fact, Bayonnaise was armed en flute with only six 8-pounder guns, and was returning from the Antilles.

    In the February of 1805 Ardent became the temporary Flagship of Admiral Lord George Keith in the North Sea. She was recommissioned in the July of 1806 under Captain George Eyre, and in the September of that year Captain Ross Donnelly took command. In the May of 1807 she had another new Captain assigned to her. This time it was Captain Edwin Chamberline, who in the September of that year took her to join the River Plate operations.

    On returning to England, in the February of 1808 she came under Captain William Parkinson, and was fitted as a guardship at Sheerness between the May and June of that year to serve at Leith.
    Recommissioned under Captain James Giles Vashon, she served as the Flagship to Vice Admiral James Vashon, and from the August of the year was commanded by Captain John Bligh.

    The April of 1809 saw Ardent under the command of Captain Robert Honeyman, who would remain as her commander until 1811 for service in the Baltic. On her return to Chatham, between rhe February and June of 1811 she was fitted as a troopship once more bound for the Baltic under Captain John Davie, and later Captain George Bell.

    Fate.

    On her return to England in 1812 Ardent was paid off and fitted for harbour service at Portsmouth and then between the February and May of 1813 as a prison ship for service in Bermuda under Captain John Cochet. Between the May of 1814 and1815 she was under the command of Commander Sir William Burnaby, before being hulked at Halifax from 1817 until 1822. She was finally broken up at Bermuda in the March of 1824.
    Attached Images Attached Images     
    The Business of the commander-in-chief is first to bring an enemy fleet to battle on the most advantageous terms to himself, (I mean that of laying his ships close on board the enemy, as expeditiously as possible); and secondly to continue them there until the business is decided.

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